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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2007-03-14 16:00
Verification of Hierarchical Bayesian Estimation combining MEG and fMRI : Motor task analysis
Masanori Osako (NAIST/ATR), Okito Yamashita (ATR), Nobuo Hiroe (ATR/NICT), Masa-aki Sato (ATR)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) In the non-invasive brain research, time resolution and spatial resolution are important factors. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are the major recording means of brain activity. MEG measures brain activity with high temporal resolution , but its spatial resolution is poor, while fMRI records brain activity with high spatial resolution, but its temporal resolution is poor. Sato et.al presented a hierarchical Bayesian current estimation method (VBMEG) that combines MEG and fMRI. The main characteristic of VBMEG is that fMRI information is imposed as prior information on the variance distribution so that it gives a soft constraint on the variance. Simulation results indicate that VBMEG has better accuracy and spatial resolution than the conventional source current estimations. However, VBMEG has not been fully tested with real experimental data. In this study, in order to verify effectiveness and accuracy of VBMEG, we performed VBMEG analysis of MEG and fMRI data obtained while subjects executed voluntary right index finger movements. VBMEG results indicate that the estimated currents in the motor area and somatosensory area showed clear peaks at about 30ms and 120ms respectively. We also demonstrate that the performance of VBMEG is better than conventional methods (Minimum Norm , LORETA , Wiener) using same data.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) MEG / fMRI / source current estimation / Hierarchical Bayesian estimation / voluntary finger movement / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 106, no. 588, NC2006-130, pp. 73-78, March 2007.
Paper # NC2006-130 
Date of Issue 2007-03-07 (NC) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685
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Conference Information
Committee NC  
Conference Date 2007-03-14 - 2007-03-16 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Tamagawa University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) General 
Paper Information
Registration To NC 
Conference Code 2007-03-NC 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Verification of Hierarchical Bayesian Estimation combining MEG and fMRI : Motor task analysis 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) MEG  
Keyword(2) fMRI  
Keyword(3) source current estimation  
Keyword(4) Hierarchical Bayesian estimation  
Keyword(5) voluntary finger movement  
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1st Author's Name Masanori Osako  
1st Author's Affiliation NAra Institute of Science and Technology/ATR (NAIST/ATR)
2nd Author's Name Okito Yamashita  
2nd Author's Affiliation ATR (ATR)
3rd Author's Name Nobuo Hiroe  
3rd Author's Affiliation ATR/NICT (ATR/NICT)
4th Author's Name Masa-aki Sato  
4th Author's Affiliation ATR (ATR)
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Date Time 2007-03-14 16:00:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for NC 
Paper # NC2006-130 
Volume (vol) vol.106 
Number (no) no.588 
Page pp.73-78 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2007-03-07 (NC) 


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