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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2008-07-18 17:00
Relationship between logarithmic kurtosis ratio and degree of musical noise generation on spectral subtraction
Yoshihisa Uemura, Yu Takahashi, Hiroshi Saruwatari, Kiyohiro Shikano (NAIST), Kazunobu Kondo (YAMAHA) EA2008-44
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) In this paper, we propose a mathematical metric of the amount of musical noise generated in spectral subtraction. Spectral subtraction often generates a harmful artificial distortion so called musical noise, and sound quality deterioration due to the musical noise is one of the most serious problem on spectral subtraction. Although many methods have been studied to reduce the musical noise, we could not quantitatively evaluate the methods’ efficacies because of lack of musical-noise metric. To address the problem, first, we find that degree of musical
noise generation is related to unprocessed signal’s probability density function (p.d.f.) and the strength of spectral subtraction process. From this relation, we propose a metric of the amount of the generated musical noise based on higher-order statistics, considering p.d.f.’s shape. Finally we show a high correlation between the proposed metric
and musical noise by subjective evaluation.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Musical noise / Spectral subtraction / Higher-order statistics / Kurtosis / Noise suppression / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 108, no. 143, EA2008-44, pp. 43-48, July 2008.
Paper # EA2008-44 
Date of Issue 2008-07-11 (EA) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee EA  
Conference Date 2008-07-18 - 2008-07-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English)  
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To EA 
Conference Code 2008-07-EA 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Relationship between logarithmic kurtosis ratio and degree of musical noise generation on spectral subtraction 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Musical noise  
Keyword(2) Spectral subtraction  
Keyword(3) Higher-order statistics  
Keyword(4) Kurtosis  
Keyword(5) Noise suppression  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Yoshihisa Uemura  
1st Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
2nd Author's Name Yu Takahashi  
2nd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
3rd Author's Name Hiroshi Saruwatari  
3rd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
4th Author's Name Kiyohiro Shikano  
4th Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
5th Author's Name Kazunobu Kondo  
5th Author's Affiliation YAMAHA Corp. Center for Advanced Sound Technologies (YAMAHA)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2008-07-18 17:00:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for EA 
Paper # EA2008-44 
Volume (vol) vol.108 
Number (no) no.143 
Page pp.43-48 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2008-07-11 (EA) 


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