Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2009-03-12 10:00
Phase transition in population codes Yusuke Usui (Tokyo Univ.), Masafumi Oizumi (Tokyo Univ./DC1), Masato Okada (Tokyo Univ./RIKEN Brain Sci Inst.) NC2008-126 |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
We studied the influence of phase transition in neural activities on population coding.
We addressed this issue in an Ising-Spin model with Mexican-hat type interactions.
In this model, network activities have three stable states, i.e., paramagnetic state, ferromagnetic state, and localized state.
Which state network activities converge to depends on the strength of lateral connections and the intrinsic properties of a model neuron.
The performance of population coding is measured by Fisher information, which is the estimation error for optimal readout. We found that the properties of population coding drastically changed near the phase transition points. The amount of information extracted by linear readout was dominant in paramagnetic phase and ferromagnetic phase, whereas the amount of information extracted by nonlinear readout becomes prominent in localized phase. This means that when neural activities are in localized state, it is necessary to use a nonlinear readout scheme to capture an adequate amount of information. |
Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
Population codes / Phase transition / Fisher information / Mexican-hat connectivity / Population vector / / / |
Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 108, no. 480, NC2008-126, pp. 135-140, March 2009. |
Paper # |
NC2008-126 |
Date of Issue |
2009-03-04 (NC) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
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NC2008-126 |
Conference Information |
Committee |
NC MBE |
Conference Date |
2009-03-11 - 2009-03-13 |
Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Place (in English) |
Tamagawa Univ. |
Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
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Paper Information |
Registration To |
NC |
Conference Code |
2009-03-NC-MBE |
Language |
Japanese |
Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) |
Phase transition in population codes |
Sub Title (in English) |
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Keyword(1) |
Population codes |
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Phase transition |
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Fisher information |
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Mexican-hat connectivity |
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Population vector |
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1st Author's Name |
Yusuke Usui |
1st Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University (Tokyo Univ.) |
2nd Author's Name |
Masafumi Oizumi |
2nd Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University/Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Tokyo Univ./DC1) |
3rd Author's Name |
Masato Okada |
3rd Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University/RIKEN Brain Science Institute (Tokyo Univ./RIKEN Brain Sci Inst.) |
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Speaker |
Author-1 |
Date Time |
2009-03-12 10:00:00 |
Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
Registration for |
NC |
Paper # |
NC2008-126 |
Volume (vol) |
vol.108 |
Number (no) |
no.480 |
Page |
pp.135-140 |
#Pages |
6 |
Date of Issue |
2009-03-04 (NC) |
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