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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2009-03-12 15:40
Independent Component Analysis by Direct Density-Ratio Estimation
Taiji Suzuki (Univ. of Tokyo), Masashi Sugiyama (Tokyo Inst. of Tech.) NC2008-136
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Accurately evaluating statistical independence
among random variables is a key component of
Independent Component Analysis (ICA). In this
paper, we employ a squared-loss variant of mutual
information as an independence measure and give
its estimation method. Our basic idea is to estimate
the ratio of probability densities directly without
going through density estimation, by which a hard
task of density estimation can be avoided. In this
density-ratio approach, a natural cross-validation
procedure is available for model selection. Thanks to
this, all tuning parameters such as the kernel width
or the regularization parameter can be objectively
optimized. This is a highly useful property in unsupervised
learning problems such as ICA. Based
on this novel independence measure, we develop a
new ICA algorithm named Least-squares Independent
Component Analysis (LICA).
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) independent component analysis / density ratio / cross validation / mutual information / squared loss / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 108, no. 480, NC2008-136, pp. 195-199, March 2009.
Paper # NC2008-136 
Date of Issue 2009-03-04 (NC) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
and
reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF NC2008-136

Conference Information
Committee NC MBE  
Conference Date 2009-03-11 - 2009-03-13 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Tamagawa Univ. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To NC 
Conference Code 2009-03-NC-MBE 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Independent Component Analysis by Direct Density-Ratio Estimation 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) independent component analysis  
Keyword(2) density ratio  
Keyword(3) cross validation  
Keyword(4) mutual information  
Keyword(5) squared loss  
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1st Author's Name Taiji Suzuki  
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (Univ. of Tokyo)
2nd Author's Name Masashi Sugiyama  
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Inst. of Tech.)
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Speaker Author-2 
Date Time 2009-03-12 15:40:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for NC 
Paper # NC2008-136 
Volume (vol) vol.108 
Number (no) no.480 
Page pp.195-199 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2009-03-04 (NC) 


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