Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2011-01-20 10:15
Preliminary study of in-vivo liver measurement by optimized pulse sequence for MR elastography Ken Arai (Chiba Univ.), Mikio Suga (Chiba Univ./NIRS), Shinya Ozawa, Hajime Ikeda (Chiba Univ.), Masaya Hirano (GEHC-JP), Etsuko Kobayashi (Tokyo Univ.), Takayuki Obata (NIRS) MI2010-89 |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a technique for quantitative and noninvasive assessment of tissue elasticity. MRE is often described as image-based palpation that can be used to characterize disease because the mechanical properties of tissues are often dramatically affected by the presence of disease processes. MRE pulse sequences obtain shear wave images by synchronizing motion sensitized gradients (MSG) with an external vibrator. A quantitative shear modulus map is calculated from the shear wave images. However, the magnitude property of the external vibrator and nonlinearity of the imaged object often induce unwanted higher harmonics that distort the shear wave images and impair the estimation of the elastic modulus. Additionally, bulk motion can induce signal loss, ghosting and unwanted phase accumulation. In this study, we apply the MSGs to gradient moment nulling (GMN) technique for reducing bulk motion effect and optimize them to minimize the contribution of higher harmonics to the shear wave images and therefore improve the accuracy of shear modulus estimation. Phantom and in-vivo study was performed to confirm the performance of the proposed MRE pulse sequence. The results show that the optimized MSG is able to acquire single frequency shear wave images even when large amplitude harmonic waves are present in the imaged object. Additionally, the proposed MRE pulse sequence reduced cardiac motion artifact. These results suggest that the proposed pulse sequence might be useful for in-vivo MRE studies. |
Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
MR elastography / pulse sequence / motion sensitizing gradients (MSG) / shear modulus measurement / MRI / / / |
Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 110, no. 364, MI2010-89, pp. 47-50, Jan. 2011. |
Paper # |
MI2010-89 |
Date of Issue |
2011-01-12 (MI) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
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MI2010-89 |
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