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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2012-07-22 11:30
What is in contrast? -- The role of prosodic prominence in ambiguity resolution --
Yuki Hirose (Univ. of Tokyo), Manabu Arai (JSPS/Univ. of Tokyo), Kiwako Ito (Ohio State Univ.) TL2012-21
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Two eye-tracking visual world experiments investigate the interaction between the contrast-marking prosody and contextually elicited contrast for the comprehension of an ambiguous branching structure (left-branching or right-branching) in Japanese such as buru’u-no ne'ko-no ka'sa 'blue cat-Gen umbrella'. The presence/absence of pitch expansion on Word 2 (N1, e.g., ne'ko-no, denoting the pattern/design of the object denoted by N2) was manipulated to examine the effect of the contrast-marking and the structure-marking prosody. The contextually-elicited contrast was also manipulated by controlling the prime and the target sequence, either standing in a color-contrast or in a pattern/design contrast. Our results demonstrate that the priming effect is subjected to inhibition when the accompanying prosody and the visual context is in a dissonance. The structurally less-preferred right-branching interpretation can be elicited only when both prosody and context support it.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) prosody / pitch expansion / syntactic priming / branching ambiguity / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 112, no. 145, TL2012-21, pp. 63-66, July 2012.
Paper # TL2012-21 
Date of Issue 2012-07-14 (TL) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee TL  
Conference Date 2012-07-21 - 2012-07-22 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Yamagata University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Language Processing and Learning 
Paper Information
Registration To TL 
Conference Code 2012-07-TL 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) What is in contrast? 
Sub Title (in English) The role of prosodic prominence in ambiguity resolution 
Keyword(1) prosody  
Keyword(2) pitch expansion  
Keyword(3) syntactic priming  
Keyword(4) branching ambiguity  
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1st Author's Name Yuki Hirose  
1st Author's Affiliation University of Tokyo (Univ. of Tokyo)
2nd Author's Name Manabu Arai  
2nd Author's Affiliation JSPS/ Univeristy of Tokyo (JSPS/Univ. of Tokyo)
3rd Author's Name Kiwako Ito  
3rd Author's Affiliation Ohio State Univeristy (Ohio State Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2012-07-22 11:30:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for TL 
Paper # TL2012-21 
Volume (vol) vol.112 
Number (no) no.145 
Page pp.63-66 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2012-07-14 (TL) 


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