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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2012-07-31 13:15
Stability Analysis of Stochastic Neural Network with Depression and Facilitation Synapses
Yuichi Katori (JST, Univ. Tokyuo), Yasuhiko Igarashi (Univ. Tokyo), Masato Okada (Univ. Tokyo/RIKEN), Kazuyuki Aihara (Univ. Tokyo) NC2012-29
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) We investigate dynamical properties of a stochastic neural network model in which neurons are connected by dynamic synapses that undergo short-term depression and facilitation. In this model, the state of the neuron is described by a binary variable that represents the active or resting state of the neuron and changes stochastically. Synaptic transmission efficacy is described by variables that represent the releasable neurotransmitters and the calcium concentration of the synaptic terminal. Here, we focus on a neural network with uniform connections, and we elucidate its neural dynamics, which is influenced by dynamic synapses. We derive a macroscopic mean field model that approximates the overall behavior of the stochastic neural network. We apply stability and bifurcation analyses to the macroscopic mean field model, and we find that the network exhibits a variety of dynamical structures, including ferromagnetic and paramagnetic states, as well as an oscillatory uniform state according to the parameters that specify the noise intensity and the properties of the dynamic synapses.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Short term plasticity / Mean field model / Neural network / Bifurcation analysis / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 112, no. 168, NC2012-29, pp. 83-88, July 2012.
Paper # NC2012-29 
Date of Issue 2012-07-23 (NC) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee NC  
Conference Date 2012-07-30 - 2012-07-31 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Ritsumeikan Univ. College of Information Science and Engineering 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) General 
Paper Information
Registration To NC 
Conference Code 2012-07-NC 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Stability Analysis of Stochastic Neural Network with Depression and Facilitation Synapses 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Short term plasticity  
Keyword(2) Mean field model  
Keyword(3) Neural network  
Keyword(4) Bifurcation analysis  
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1st Author's Name Yuichi Katori  
1st Author's Affiliation FIRST Aihara Innovative Mathematical Modelling Project, JST/Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo (JST, Univ. Tokyuo)
2nd Author's Name Yasuhiko Igarashi  
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (Univ. Tokyo)
3rd Author's Name Masato Okada  
3rd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo, RIKEN Brain Science Institute (Univ. Tokyo/RIKEN)
4th Author's Name Kazuyuki Aihara  
4th Author's Affiliation Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo (Univ. Tokyo)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2012-07-31 13:15:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for NC 
Paper # NC2012-29 
Volume (vol) vol.112 
Number (no) no.168 
Page pp.83-88 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2012-07-23 (NC) 


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