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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2012-10-11 09:20
Accurate and Robust Automatic Target Recognition Method for SAR Imagery with SOM-Based Classification
Shouhei Kidera, Tetsuo Kirimoto (Univ. of Electro-Comm.) SANE2012-108
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Microwave imaging techniques, in particular synthetic aperture radar (SAR), are able to obtain useful images even in adverse weather or darkness, which makes them suitable for target position or feature estimation. However, typical SAR imagery is not informative for the operator, because it is synthesized using complex radio signals with greater than 1.0 m wavelength. To deal with the target identification issue for imaging radar, various automatic target recognition (ATR) techniques have been developed. One of the most promising ATR approaches is based on neural network classification. However, in the case of SAR images heavily contaminated by random or speckle noises, the classification accuracy is severely degraded because it only compares the outputs of neurons in the final layer. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a self organized map (SOM) based ATR method, where the binary SAR image is classified using the unified distance matrix (U-matrix) metric given by the SOM. Our numerical analyses and experiments on 5 types of civilian airplanes, demonstrate that the proposed method remarkably enhances the classification accuracy, particular in lower S/N situations, and holds a significant robustness to the angular variations of the observation.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Automatic target recognition (ATR) / Neural network / Self organizing map (SOM) / SAR / U-matrix / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 112, no. 229, SANE2012-108, pp. 281-284, Oct. 2012.
Paper # SANE2012-108 
Date of Issue 2012-10-03 (SANE) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee SANE  
Conference Date 2012-10-10 - 2012-10-12 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) The SONGDO CONVENSIA, Incheon Korea 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) ICSANE 2012 (International Conference on Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics) 
Paper Information
Registration To SANE 
Conference Code 2012-10-SANE 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Accurate and Robust Automatic Target Recognition Method for SAR Imagery with SOM-Based Classification 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Automatic target recognition (ATR)  
Keyword(2) Neural network  
Keyword(3) Self organizing map (SOM)  
Keyword(4) SAR  
Keyword(5) U-matrix  
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1st Author's Name Shouhei Kidera  
1st Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications (Univ. of Electro-Comm.)
2nd Author's Name Tetsuo Kirimoto  
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications (Univ. of Electro-Comm.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2012-10-11 09:20:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for SANE 
Paper # SANE2012-108 
Volume (vol) vol.112 
Number (no) no.229 
Page pp.281-284 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2012-10-03 (SANE) 


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