Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2015-06-18 17:15
Influence of mutual concession of evacuees at the occurrence of a disaster:Simulation and theoretical approach Kentaro Tani (Grad. Inst. Entrepreneurial Studies), Nao Ito (Natl. Inst. Technol. Toyama Coll.), Yoshinobu Maeda (Niigata Univ.) PRMU2015-48 SP2015-17 WIT2015-17 |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
When a lot of students need to be evacuated from a classroom, it is important to minimize the Refuge Completion Time (RCT), which is the duration until all occupants of the classroom have reached the refuge. To this end, we can consider the following two aspects, 1) to change the method for evacuees to reach the refuge, e.g., the mutual concession of evacuees, and 2) to change the structure of the classroom, e.g., placing obstacles near the exit. In this paper, we clarified from theoretical calculations that the probability of concession, $alpha$=√2-1, minimized the duration by avoiding collisions between two evacuees. Then, using a multi-agent simulation, the optimal RCT evaluated for many evacuees (more than two) could be explained from the theoretical value. Also, the RCT time was decreased more by means of placing obstacles near the exit. |
Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
Evacuation Behavior / Mutual Concession / Multi-agent Simulation / / / / / |
Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 115, no. 100, WIT2015-17, pp. 95-100, June 2015. |
Paper # |
WIT2015-17 |
Date of Issue |
2015-06-11 (PRMU, SP, WIT) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
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PRMU2015-48 SP2015-17 WIT2015-17 |
Conference Information |
Committee |
WIT SP ASJ-H PRMU |
Conference Date |
2015-06-18 - 2015-06-19 |
Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
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Paper Information |
Registration To |
WIT |
Conference Code |
2015-06-WIT-SP-H-PRMU |
Language |
Japanese |
Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) |
Influence of mutual concession of evacuees at the occurrence of a disaster:Simulation and theoretical approach |
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Keyword(1) |
Evacuation Behavior |
Keyword(2) |
Mutual Concession |
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Multi-agent Simulation |
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1st Author's Name |
Kentaro Tani |
1st Author's Affiliation |
Graduate Institute for Entrepreneurial Studies (Grad. Inst. Entrepreneurial Studies) |
2nd Author's Name |
Nao Ito |
2nd Author's Affiliation |
National Institute of Technology, Toyama college (Natl. Inst. Technol. Toyama Coll.) |
3rd Author's Name |
Yoshinobu Maeda |
3rd Author's Affiliation |
Niigata University (Niigata Univ.) |
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Speaker |
Author-1 |
Date Time |
2015-06-18 17:15:00 |
Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
Registration for |
WIT |
Paper # |
PRMU2015-48, SP2015-17, WIT2015-17 |
Volume (vol) |
vol.115 |
Number (no) |
no.98(PRMU), no.99(SP), no.100(WIT) |
Page |
pp.95-100 |
#Pages |
6 |
Date of Issue |
2015-06-11 (PRMU, SP, WIT) |
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