Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2018-08-24 16:05
Auditory spatial and temporal attention affects word intelligibility in the presence of multiple speech sounds Tatsuhiro Fujimura, Ryo Teraoka, Shuichi Sakamoto, Tetsuaki Kawase, Yoiti Suzuki (Tohoku Univ.) |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
Humans can obtain specific information from a large amount of acoustic information inputted simultaneously and parallelly to both ears. This phenomenon is often labeled as the cocktail party effect. We have focused on auditory selective attention as one of the effective factors on that phenomenon. By directing the attention to some acoustic characteristics of the target sound, human can easily listen to the target sound. In this study, we investigated how the auditory spatial and temporal attention affects the listening performance in the presence of competing speeches, respectively. To examine the effects of auditory spatial and temporal attention quantitatively, word intelligibilities were measured under following four conditions: (1) spatio-temporal cue condition, (2) spatial cue condition, (3) temporal cue condition, and (4) without cue condition. Results showed that word intelligibilities improve approximately 5–10% by directing the attention to the target direction, while temporal cueing has no effect on word intelligibility. In addition, it was shown that the effect of attention decays over time. |
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Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 118, pp. 153-156, Aug. 2018. |
Paper # |
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Date of Issue |
2018-08-16 (EA) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
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Conference Information |
Committee |
EA ASJ-H |
Conference Date |
2018-08-23 - 2018-08-24 |
Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Place (in English) |
Tohoku Gakuin Univ. |
Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Topics (in English) |
Engineering/Electro Acoustics, Psychological and Physiological Acoustics, and Related Topics |
Paper Information |
Registration To |
ASJ-H |
Conference Code |
2018-08-EA-H |
Language |
Japanese |
Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
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(See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) |
Auditory spatial and temporal attention affects word intelligibility in the presence of multiple speech sounds |
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1st Author's Name |
Tatsuhiro Fujimura |
1st Author's Affiliation |
Tohoku University (Tohoku Univ.) |
2nd Author's Name |
Ryo Teraoka |
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Tohoku University (Tohoku Univ.) |
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Shuichi Sakamoto |
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Tohoku University (Tohoku Univ.) |
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Tetsuaki Kawase |
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Tohoku University (Tohoku Univ.) |
5th Author's Name |
Yoiti Suzuki |
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Tohoku University (Tohoku Univ.) |
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Date Time |
2018-08-24 16:05:00 |
Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
Registration for |
ASJ-H |
Paper # |
EA2018-52 |
Volume (vol) |
vol.118 |
Number (no) |
no.190 |
Page |
pp.153-156 |
#Pages |
4 |
Date of Issue |
2018-08-16 (EA) |
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