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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2019-11-18 13:50
[Poster Presentation] Ginzburg-Landau theory for spinor bosons in an optical lattice
Shion Yamashita, Ryosuke Yosii, Shunji Tsuchiya (Chuo Univ)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Since the observation of the Mott insulating - superfluid (MI-SF) phase transition , bosons trapped in an optical lattice offer novel opportunities for exploring fundamental issues in condensed matter physics.
Motivated by the realization of Bose-Einstein condensation of spin-1 bosons, spinor bosons in an optical lattice have been also studied theoretically.
This system is well described by the spin-1 Bose-Hubbard model.
We assume that the interaction between atoms is antiferromagnetic.
In the previous study, the MI-SF phase transition is predicted to be of first-order .
To describe the SF phase in the vicinity of the MI-SF transition, we derive the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation with the six-th order terms in terms of the SF order parameter.
By linearizing the TDGL equation, we analyze the Nambu-Goldstone and Higgs modes associated with the spontaneous breaking of the gauge and spin rotational symmetry.
We also discuss instabilities and determine critical velocity for superfluid flow.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) optical lattice / MI-SF transition / superfluid / Mott insulator / / / /  
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Conference Information
Committee QIT  
Conference Date 2019-11-18 - 2019-11-19 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Gakushuin University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Quantum Information 
Paper Information
Registration To QIT 
Conference Code 2019-11-QIT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Ginzburg-Landau theory for spinor bosons in an optical lattice 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) optical lattice  
Keyword(2) MI-SF transition  
Keyword(3) superfluid  
Keyword(4) Mott insulator  
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1st Author's Name Shion Yamashita  
1st Author's Affiliation Chuo University (Chuo Univ)
2nd Author's Name Ryosuke Yosii  
2nd Author's Affiliation Chuo University (Chuo Univ)
3rd Author's Name Shunji Tsuchiya  
3rd Author's Affiliation Chuo University (Chuo Univ)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2019-11-18 13:50:00 
Presentation Time 120 minutes 
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