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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2020-03-05 09:20
ECG Signal Wave Demodulation from Doppler Sensor Received Signal Using Bi-LSTM
Ryosuke Hiromatsu, Kohei Yamamoto, Tomoaki Ohtsuki (Keio Univ.) RCS2019-350
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) It is known that heart disease could be diagnosed from Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, ECG measurement is a contact-type, so the burden on the subject to attach is large. Thus, many method of non-contact heart rate estimation methods using Doppler sensors have been studied. Existing heartbeat detection methods using Doppler sensors have not realized ECG signal detection.

In this paper, Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) commonly used to train the bidirectional long-term dependence of time series data was applied, on signals acquired from Doppler sensors. As a result, a method was proposed for demodulation the electrical signal of the heart from the heartbeat signal.

In the proposed method, first the received Doppler signal is converted into a spectrogram by Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT).From the spectrogram, the energy integral of the frequency band where the heartbeat signal can be seen is calculated and input to Bi-LSTM. The ECG signal is restored from the signal obtained from the Doppler sensor by learning in the Bi-LSTM using the electrical signal from the heart obtained from the ECG as an output value. In addition, in order to learn signals with strong correlation, input and output values are synchronized and a data set is generated. Experiments showed that the Q, R, S, and T waves of the electrical signal of the heart could be demodulated. Among the ECG signals, the most characteristic R wave with large amplitude is easy to recover.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Doppler sensor / ECG / Bi-LSTM / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 119, no. 448, RCS2019-350, pp. 159-164, March 2020.
Paper # RCS2019-350 
Date of Issue 2020-02-26 (RCS) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
and
reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF RCS2019-350

Conference Information
Committee RCS SR SRW  
Conference Date 2020-03-04 - 2020-03-06 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Tokyo Institute of Technology 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Mobile Communication Workshop 
Paper Information
Registration To RCS 
Conference Code 2020-03-RCS-SR-SRW 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) ECG Signal Wave Demodulation from Doppler Sensor Received Signal Using Bi-LSTM 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Doppler sensor  
Keyword(2) ECG  
Keyword(3) Bi-LSTM  
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1st Author's Name Ryosuke Hiromatsu  
1st Author's Affiliation Keio University (Keio Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Kohei Yamamoto  
2nd Author's Affiliation Keio University (Keio Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Tomoaki Ohtsuki  
3rd Author's Affiliation Keio University (Keio Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2020-03-05 09:20:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for RCS 
Paper # RCS2019-350 
Volume (vol) vol.119 
Number (no) no.448 
Page pp.159-164 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2020-02-26 (RCS) 


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