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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2020-07-15 15:05
Numerical investigation on the application of polar codes to free-space quantum key distribution
Yuma Yamashita (NITech), Hiroyuki Endo (NICT), Shingo Fujita, Eiji Okamoto (NITech), Hideki Takenaka, Morio Toyoshima (NICT) SAT2020-5
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technology to securely share keys against any attack physically permitted, with the principle of quantum mechanics. In recent years, the satellite QKD, which employs artificial satellites as trusted mobile nodes, has been attracting attention in order to overcome the bottleneck of transmission distance. However, in the satellite QKD, quality degradation due to atmospheric effects is expected, as in ordinary satellite laser communications. Therefore, it is desirable to apply an error-correcting code (ECC) that has high error-correcting performance even under the atmospheric-induced effects to the error-correcting process of the satellite QKD. Therefore, in this paper, we examined the application of polar codes, which is known as an ECC with high error correction capability. First, in order to optimize the error correction efficiency, we propose a method to adaptively obtain an appropriate code rate for the received signal strength that changes momentarily due to atmospheric effects. Then, we compare the throughput characteristics with polar codes to it with Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes, with the computer simulation assuming Bennett-Brassard 1984 protocol (BB84).
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) free space optics / satellite laser communications / quantum key distribution / information reconciliation / polar codes / low-density parity-check codes / secure sketch /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 120, no. 99, SAT2020-5, pp. 13-18, July 2020.
Paper # SAT2020-5 
Date of Issue 2020-07-08 (SAT) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee AP SANE SAT  
Conference Date 2020-07-15 - 2020-07-17 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Online 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Subsurface Electromagnetic Measurements, Sattelite Communication, Radio propagation, Antennas and Propagation 
Paper Information
Registration To SAT 
Conference Code 2020-07-AP-SANE-SAT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Numerical investigation on the application of polar codes to free-space quantum key distribution 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) free space optics  
Keyword(2) satellite laser communications  
Keyword(3) quantum key distribution  
Keyword(4) information reconciliation  
Keyword(5) polar codes  
Keyword(6) low-density parity-check codes  
Keyword(7) secure sketch  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Yuma Yamashita  
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech)
2nd Author's Name Hiroyuki Endo  
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
3rd Author's Name Shingo Fujita  
3rd Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech)
4th Author's Name Eiji Okamoto  
4th Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech)
5th Author's Name Hideki Takenaka  
5th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
6th Author's Name Morio Toyoshima  
6th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2020-07-15 15:05:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for SAT 
Paper # SAT2020-5 
Volume (vol) vol.120 
Number (no) no.99 
Page pp.13-18 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2020-07-08 (SAT) 


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