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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2022-11-18 14:55
Active S-box Number Analysis with MILP of Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure Consisting of Multiple SP Layers F-function
Masaya Okazaki, Tetsu Iwata (Nagoya Univ.) ISEC2022-36 SITE2022-40 LOIS2022-20
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure (GFS) is known as a way to construct a secure block cipher. It is a $dm$-bit ($d ge 4$) block cipher using a pseudorandom function with the input size of $m$ bits as the internal $F$-function. For the cyclic shift used between the rounds of Type-2 GFS, Suzaki and Minematsu proposed replacing it with an optimal block shuffle that requires the fewest number of rounds to diffuse input differences (FSE 2010). For Type-2 GFS with $d=4$, Bogdanov and Shibutani proposed to use the SPS structure as the $F$-function and they theoretically derived a lower bound on the number of active S-boxes (DCC~66(1), 2013). For the case where the $F$-function uses the SP structure and a cyclic shift or optimal block shuffle, Sajadieh and Vaziri found the minimum number of active S-boxes by using MILP in the range of $d le 16$ (Indocrypt 2018). In this paper, we derive the minimum number of active S-boxes using MILP in the range of $d le 16$ for the case where the $F$-function has the SPS or SPSP structure, and cyclic shift or optimal block shuffle is used as the shuffle between the rounds.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Block cipher / Type-2 GFS / Active S-box / MILP / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 122, no. 258, ISEC2022-36, pp. 32-38, Nov. 2022.
Paper # ISEC2022-36 
Date of Issue 2022-11-11 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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Conference Information
Committee ISEC SITE LOIS  
Conference Date 2022-11-18 - 2022-11-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Online 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To ISEC 
Conference Code 2022-11-ISEC-SITE-LOIS 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Active S-box Number Analysis with MILP of Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure Consisting of Multiple SP Layers F-function 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Block cipher  
Keyword(2) Type-2 GFS  
Keyword(3) Active S-box  
Keyword(4) MILP  
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1st Author's Name Masaya Okazaki  
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya University (Nagoya Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Tetsu Iwata  
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagoya University (Nagoya Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2022-11-18 14:55:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for ISEC 
Paper # ISEC2022-36, SITE2022-40, LOIS2022-20 
Volume (vol) vol.122 
Number (no) no.258(ISEC), no.259(SITE), no.260(LOIS) 
Page pp.32-38 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2022-11-11 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS) 


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