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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2010-06-17 13:30
HMM-based F0 Contour Synthesis using the Generation Process Model
Tetsuya Matsuda, Keikichi Hirose, Nobuaki Minematsu (Univ. of Tokyo) SP2010-34
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) A method was proposed to increase naturalness of prosody generated by the speech synthesis based on the hidden Markov models (HMMs). It adds a constraint to the fundamental frequency contours ($F_0$ contours) during the HMM-based speech synthesis. The generation process model of $F_0$ contours ($F_0$ model) is adopted as the constraint. The $F_0$ model is based on the physiological mechanism of our phonation, and describes an $F_0$ contour in logarithmic scale as a superposition of phrase and accent components. The phrase component approximates global phenomena such as phrasing caused by an instantaneous activity of {\it pars obliqua} of the cricothyroid muscle. While the accent component approximates local phenomena such as word accent caused by a sudden increase or decrease in the activity of {\it pars recta} of the cricothyroid muscle. The proposed method first extracts the $F_0$ model parameters from the original $F_0$ contour (generated by the HMM-based speech synthesis) and then optimizes them successively by referring to HMMs already arranged. The experimental results show that the proposed method can increase naturalness when the $F_0$ control by the original method is not appropriate.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) HMM-based speech synthesis / generation process model / F0 contour / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 110, no. 81, SP2010-34, pp. 73-78, June 2010.
Paper # SP2010-34 
Date of Issue 2010-06-10 (SP) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee SP  
Conference Date 2010-06-17 - 2010-06-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kyushu University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Speech/Language/Acoustic Education, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To SP 
Conference Code 2010-06-SP 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) HMM-based F0 Contour Synthesis using the Generation Process Model 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) HMM-based speech synthesis  
Keyword(2) generation process model  
Keyword(3) F0 contour  
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1st Author's Name Tetsuya Matsuda  
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (Univ. of Tokyo)
2nd Author's Name Keikichi Hirose  
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (Univ. of Tokyo)
3rd Author's Name Nobuaki Minematsu  
3rd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (Univ. of Tokyo)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2010-06-17 13:30:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for SP 
Paper # SP2010-34 
Volume (vol) vol.110 
Number (no) no.81 
Page pp.73-78 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2010-06-10 (SP) 


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