| Paper Abstract and Keywords |
| Presentation |
2011-01-24 17:10
Neural representation of object-centered coordinates in humans
-- an fMRI study -- Kenji Ogawa (JST), Toshio Inui (JST/Kyoto Univ.) NLP2010-137 NC2010-101 |
| Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
Several types of reference frames exist in the human brain. Previous neuropsychological case studies of hemi-neglect, in which the patient often neglects the left side of visually presented objects, have indicated the existence of neural representation of object-based coordinates in humans. The parieto-premotor regions, especially those of the right hemisphere, have consistently been reported as responsible for hemi-neglect. However, whether these areas represent visually presented stimuli in an object-centered reference frame remains unclear. We aimed to reveal neural representation of object-based coordinates in humans, using functional MRI (fMRI) together with multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA). In our experiment, participants were presented with visual stimuli consisting of two crossed lines, and they judged whether the vertical line was located to the left or right of a central fixation point (retinotopic coordinates) or a horizontal line of the stimulus (object-centered coordinates). For MVPA, we tried to classify the two possible positions (left or right) in either retinal- or object-based coordinates using multi-voxel pattern activities of regions of interest (ROIs). The linear support vector machine (SVM) was used as a classifier. A significantly above-chance decoding accuracy was found in the early visual areas, bilaterally, for retinal coordinates. In contrast, significant classification accuracies for object-centered coordinates were found in the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) in the right hemisphere, which were independent of retinal coordinates as well as a shift in visuo-spatial attention. Taken together, these findings suggest the existence of an object-centered reference frame in the right PMv. |
| Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
fMRI / multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA) / object-centered coordinates / ventral premotor cortex (PMv) / / / / |
| Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 110, no. 388, NC2010-101, pp. 75-80, Jan. 2011. |
| Paper # |
NC2010-101 |
| Date of Issue |
2011-01-17 (NLP, NC) |
| ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
| Download PDF |
NLP2010-137 NC2010-101 |
| Conference Information |
| Committee |
NC NLP |
| Conference Date |
2011-01-24 - 2011-01-26 |
| Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) |
Hokakido Univ. |
| Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) |
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| Paper Information |
| Registration To |
NC |
| Conference Code |
2011-01-NC-NLP |
| Language |
Japanese |
| Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) |
Neural representation of object-centered coordinates in humans |
| Sub Title (in English) |
an fMRI study |
| Keyword(1) |
fMRI |
| Keyword(2) |
multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA) |
| Keyword(3) |
object-centered coordinates |
| Keyword(4) |
ventral premotor cortex (PMv) |
| Keyword(5) |
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| Keyword(6) |
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| Keyword(7) |
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| Keyword(8) |
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| 1st Author's Name |
Kenji Ogawa |
| 1st Author's Affiliation |
Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) |
| 2nd Author's Name |
Toshio Inui |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation |
Japan Science and Technology Agency/Kyoto University (JST/Kyoto Univ.) |
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| Speaker |
Author-1 |
| Date Time |
2011-01-24 17:10:00 |
| Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
| Registration for |
NC |
| Paper # |
NLP2010-137, NC2010-101 |
| Volume (vol) |
vol.110 |
| Number (no) |
no.387(NLP), no.388(NC) |
| Page |
pp.75-80 |
| #Pages |
6 |
| Date of Issue |
2011-01-17 (NLP, NC) |