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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2013-03-14 10:40
A Study of the Anomaly Detection Method Characteristics based on the Traffic Parameter Clustering
Kouhei Tatsumi, Toyokazu Akiyama (Kyoto Sangyo Univ.) SITE2012-49 IA2012-87
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) The ”targeted attacks” especially to the government and the companies increase in recent years. Such unknown
attacks are difficult to detect by signature-based IDSs, and it is said that anomaly-based IDS can detect them
effectively. In this study, we investigated the applicability of an existing anomaly detection method to the practical
environment. The method is classified to the anomaly-based method and it uses the degree of deviation from the
normal state. In the method, at first, the features of the normal state is extracted by clustering normal traffic
parameters using k-means method. Then, it calculates the degree of deviation from the normal state for the newly
observed traffic. We implemented the method using the R and Ruby. Then, we apply it to detect anomalies using
the 1999 Darpa Intrusion Detection Data Set. Since the k-means method requires the number of clusters decide
before clustering, the existing method uses the parameter R(k)to find the approproate number. The literature,
describes that R(k) will converge when the number of the cluster k increases, and k will be the optimal when
R(k) is within  of the converged value. However, R(k) did not converge with the Data set. Therefore, we will
compare the fixed k value used in the existing methods and the x-means method which automatically determines
the appropriate k value.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) anomaly detection / clustering / / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 112, no. 489, IA2012-87, pp. 25-30, March 2013.
Paper # IA2012-87 
Date of Issue 2013-03-07 (SITE, IA) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee IA SITE IPSJ-IOT  
Conference Date 2013-03-14 - 2013-03-15 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Todaiji Total Cultural Center 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Internet and Information Ethics Education, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To IA 
Conference Code 2013-03-IA-SITE-IOT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) A Study of the Anomaly Detection Method Characteristics based on the Traffic Parameter Clustering 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) anomaly detection  
Keyword(2) clustering  
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1st Author's Name Kouhei Tatsumi  
1st Author's Affiliation Kyoto Sangyo University (Kyoto Sangyo Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Toyokazu Akiyama  
2nd Author's Affiliation Kyoto Sangyo University (Kyoto Sangyo Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2013-03-14 10:40:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for IA 
Paper # SITE2012-49, IA2012-87 
Volume (vol) vol.112 
Number (no) no.488(SITE), no.489(IA) 
Page pp.25-30 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2013-03-07 (SITE, IA) 


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