| Paper Abstract and Keywords |
| Presentation |
2013-12-21 16:45
An MR Diffusion Tensor Fiber Tracking Study on the Disruption of Cerebral White Matter Integrity in Alzheimer's Disease Akifumi Hisada, Tetsuo Kobayashi (Kyoto Univ.), Takashi Yamazaki, Ken Nagata (Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vesseks-Akita) MBE2013-90 |
| Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
The number of people with symptoms with dementia is now rapidly increasing in Japan, and the number of elderly people thought to be increasing more and more in the future. Therefore, evaluating dementia subjectively is necessary for early detection and treatment. In this paper, we analyzed Alzheimer's disease, which is one major form of dementia, by using tractography in cerebral white matter. Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor images (MR-DTIs) were acquired in 17 patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease, 17 patients with moderate Alzheimer’s disease, and 17 age- and sex-matched healthy comparison subjects. We selected regions of interests in the posterior thalamic radiation (PTR), anterior and superior corona radiata (ACR and SCR), cingulum (CG), and superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) and used the tractography to compare the number of fibers tracked and mean and standard deviation of fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, and curvature of fibers. As the result of the comparison, we found that there were significant and marginally significant differences among all groups and between two hemispheres so well. In particular, we found that the mean MD of left PTR, mean FA of right SCR, and mean curvature of SLF were influenced by the progression of Alzheimer’s disease. These results suggest the possibility of subjective evaluation of Alzheimer's disease. |
| Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
Alzheimer's disease / MRI / MRDTI / tractography / fractional anisotropy / / / |
| Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 113, no. 373, MBE2013-90, pp. 81-86, Dec. 2013. |
| Paper # |
MBE2013-90 |
| Date of Issue |
2013-12-14 (MBE) |
| ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
| Download PDF |
MBE2013-90 |
| Conference Information |
| Committee |
NC MBE |
| Conference Date |
2013-12-21 - 2013-12-21 |
| Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) |
Gifu University |
| Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) |
|
| Paper Information |
| Registration To |
MBE |
| Conference Code |
2013-12-NC-MBE |
| Language |
Japanese |
| Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) |
An MR Diffusion Tensor Fiber Tracking Study on the Disruption of Cerebral White Matter Integrity in Alzheimer's Disease |
| Sub Title (in English) |
* |
| Keyword(1) |
Alzheimer's disease |
| Keyword(2) |
MRI |
| Keyword(3) |
MRDTI |
| Keyword(4) |
tractography |
| Keyword(5) |
fractional anisotropy |
| Keyword(6) |
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| Keyword(7) |
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| Keyword(8) |
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| 1st Author's Name |
Akifumi Hisada |
| 1st Author's Affiliation |
Kyoto University (Kyoto Univ.) |
| 2nd Author's Name |
Tetsuo Kobayashi |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation |
Kyoto University (Kyoto Univ.) |
| 3rd Author's Name |
Takashi Yamazaki |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation |
Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vesseks-Akita (Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vesseks-Akita) |
| 4th Author's Name |
Ken Nagata |
| 4th Author's Affiliation |
Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vesseks-Akita (Research Institute for Brain and Blood Vesseks-Akita) |
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| Speaker |
Author-1 |
| Date Time |
2013-12-21 16:45:00 |
| Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
| Registration for |
MBE |
| Paper # |
MBE2013-90 |
| Volume (vol) |
vol.113 |
| Number (no) |
no.373 |
| Page |
pp.81-86 |
| #Pages |
6 |
| Date of Issue |
2013-12-14 (MBE) |