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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2016-11-16 15:00
Statistical Mechanical Analysis of Fast Online Learning with Weight Normalization
Yuki Yoshida, Ryo Karakida, Masato Okada (UTokyo), Shun-ichi Amari (RIKEN) IBISML2016-60
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Weight normalization (WN), a newly developed optimization algorithm for neural networks by Salimans & Kingma(2016), factorizes the weight vector of a neural network into a radial length and a direction vector, and the factorized parameters follow their steepest gradient descent update. They showed that learning with WN yields better converging speed in several practical tasks including image recognition and reinforcement learning than learning with the conventional steepest descent. However, it remains theoretically unclear why this method works well. In this study, we used a statistical mechanical approach to analyze on-line learning in single layer linear and nonlinear perceptrons with WN. By deriving order parameters of the dynamics of learning, we confirmed quantitatively that WN achieves fast converging speed by automatically tuning the effective learning rate, irrespective of the nonlinearity of the neural network. This fast converging is realized when the initial value of the radial length is near the global minimum; therefore, our theory suggests that it is important to choose the initial value of the radial length appropriately when using WN.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Neural network / Weight normalization / Online learning / Statistical mechanics / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 116, no. 300, IBISML2016-60, pp. 101-108, Nov. 2016.
Paper # IBISML2016-60 
Date of Issue 2016-11-09 (IBISML) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee IBISML  
Conference Date 2016-11-16 - 2016-11-18 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kyoto Univ. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Information-Based Induction Science Workshop (IBIS2016) 
Paper Information
Registration To IBISML 
Conference Code 2016-11-IBISML 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Statistical Mechanical Analysis of Fast Online Learning with Weight Normalization 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Neural network  
Keyword(2) Weight normalization  
Keyword(3) Online learning  
Keyword(4) Statistical mechanics  
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1st Author's Name Yuki Yoshida  
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (UTokyo)
2nd Author's Name Ryo Karakida  
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (UTokyo)
3rd Author's Name Masato Okada  
3rd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo (UTokyo)
4th Author's Name Shun-ichi Amari  
4th Author's Affiliation RIKEN (RIKEN)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2016-11-16 15:00:00 
Presentation Time 180 minutes 
Registration for IBISML 
Paper # IBISML2016-60 
Volume (vol) vol.116 
Number (no) no.300 
Page pp.101-108 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2016-11-09 (IBISML) 


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