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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2018-01-27 09:30
Elucidating neural mechanisms of time-preference under the effect of emotional primes
Satoshi Yamamoto (NAIST/ATR), Saori Tanaka (ATR) NC2017-57
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) When we make decisions, it is necessary to consider the time to receive rewards. Time preference is the current relative valuation placed on acquiring immediate over delayed rewards. The temporal discounting rate is used as a personal trait-like indicator in this situation. It is also known to change depending on individual state. There are many findings that the temporal discounting rate rises when people have a positive emotion. The influence on neural representation related to time preference due to positive emotion, however, has not been elucidated. We measured brain activity with fMRI undergoing temporal discounting task under positive priming and conducted a multi voxel pattern analysis. Our results revealed the existence of a brain region directly coding delayed and immediate reward. Moreover, we could confirm the effect of positive emotion on brain areas related to temporal discounting.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) fMRI / delay discounting / emotion / machine learning / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 117, no. 417, NC2017-57, pp. 41-46, Jan. 2018.
Paper # NC2017-57 
Date of Issue 2018-01-19 (NC) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee MBE NC NLP  
Conference Date 2018-01-26 - 2018-01-27 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kyushu Institute of Technology 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) ME, generalImplementation of Neuro Computing,Analysis and Modeling of Human Science, 
Paper Information
Registration To NC 
Conference Code 2018-01-MBE-NC-NLP 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Elucidating neural mechanisms of time-preference under the effect of emotional primes 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) fMRI  
Keyword(2) delay discounting  
Keyword(3) emotion  
Keyword(4) machine learning  
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1st Author's Name Satoshi Yamamoto  
1st Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology/Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International (NAIST/ATR)
2nd Author's Name Saori Tanaka  
2nd Author's Affiliation Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International (ATR)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2018-01-27 09:30:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for NC 
Paper # NC2017-57 
Volume (vol) vol.117 
Number (no) no.417 
Page pp.41-46 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2018-01-19 (NC) 


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