| Paper Abstract and Keywords |
| Presentation |
2018-05-25 11:05
[Invited Talk]
Sonochemistry, harnessing ultrasound to chemistry Susumu Nii (Kagoshima Univ.) SAT2018-8 |
| Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
The lecture introduces sonochemistry, in which ultrasound is actively applied to chemistry in liquids to ignite unique chemical reactions and also to enhance the reaction rates due to various bubble effects. Ultrasound propagation in liquid medium rather creates bubbles which provide a "field" for chemical reactions than stimulates molecular motions such as vibration or rotation as can be seen under the irradiation of microwaves. These bubbles in oscillation lead to violent collapse of bubbles that produces extremely high temperature and pressure within a small field in liquids. On such conditions, highly reactive chemical species, radicals, are generated to be reacted with chemical species already existing in liquids. Also, there are physical effects such as shockwave and jet flow that enhances cleaning of solid catalyst surface and accelerates catalytic reactions. Both chemical and physical effects come into play in sonochemisty. Some applications of sonochemistry, extraction, coagulation and sonocrystallization are to be introduced. |
| Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
ultrasound / chemistry / cavitation / cleaning / micro jet / extraction / crystallization / |
| Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 118, no. 52, SAT2018-8, pp. 37-40, May 2018. |
| Paper # |
SAT2018-8 |
| Date of Issue |
2018-05-17 (SAT) |
| ISSN |
Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
| Download PDF |
SAT2018-8 |
| Conference Information |
| Committee |
SAT WBS |
| Conference Date |
2018-05-24 - 2018-05-25 |
| Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) |
Kagoshima University |
| Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) |
Coding, Modulation, Signal processing and General |
| Paper Information |
| Registration To |
SAT |
| Conference Code |
2018-05-SAT-WBS |
| Language |
Japanese |
| Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) |
Sonochemistry, harnessing ultrasound to chemistry |
| Sub Title (in English) |
|
| Keyword(1) |
ultrasound |
| Keyword(2) |
chemistry |
| Keyword(3) |
cavitation |
| Keyword(4) |
cleaning |
| Keyword(5) |
micro jet |
| Keyword(6) |
extraction |
| Keyword(7) |
crystallization |
| Keyword(8) |
|
| 1st Author's Name |
Susumu Nii |
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Kagoshima University (Kagoshima Univ.) |
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| Speaker |
Author-1 |
| Date Time |
2018-05-25 11:05:00 |
| Presentation Time |
50 minutes |
| Registration for |
SAT |
| Paper # |
SAT2018-8 |
| Volume (vol) |
vol.118 |
| Number (no) |
no.52 |
| Page |
pp.37-40 |
| #Pages |
4 |
| Date of Issue |
2018-05-17 (SAT) |