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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2021-07-19 16:55
Evaluation on Biometric Template Protection System Based on Somewhat Homomorphic Encryption
Hiroto Tamiya, Toshiyuki Isshiki, Kengo Mori (NEC), Satoshi Obana (Hosei Univ.), Tetsushi Ohki (Shizuoka Univ.) ISEC2021-21 SITE2021-15 BioX2021-22 HWS2021-21 ICSS2021-26 EMM2021-26
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Many biometric template protection systems have been proposed to perform biometric authentication while keeping the biometric information secret. While most homomorphic encryption schemes encrypt integers, most face recognition algorithms output floating-point features. Therefore, we need to convert floating-point features to integer features. Ohki et al. have reported the quantization precision that does not affect the biometric performance for face recognition algorithms based on principal component analysis. In this paper, we evaluate quantization precisions that does not affect the biometric performance for face recognition algorithms based on machine learning and show the quantization precisions are about 5 bits. In addition, we evaluate running time of a biometric template protection system based on lattice-based somewhat homomorphic encryption, using integer features transformed with the quantization precision that does not affect the authentication accuracy, and show the authentication time is less than 50 ms.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) face recognition / quantization / biometric template protection / lattice-based cryptography / packing method / Euclidean distance / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 121, no. 118, ISEC2021-21, pp. 68-73, July 2021.
Paper # ISEC2021-21 
Date of Issue 2021-07-12 (ISEC, SITE, BioX, HWS, ICSS, EMM) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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Conference Information
Committee BioX ISEC SITE ICSS EMM HWS IPSJ-CSEC IPSJ-SPT 
Conference Date 2021-07-19 - 2021-07-20 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Online 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To ISEC 
Conference Code 2021-07-BioX-ISEC-SITE-ICSS-EMM-HWS-CSEC-SPT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Evaluation on Biometric Template Protection System Based on Somewhat Homomorphic Encryption 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) face recognition  
Keyword(2) quantization  
Keyword(3) biometric template protection  
Keyword(4) lattice-based cryptography  
Keyword(5) packing method  
Keyword(6) Euclidean distance  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Hiroto Tamiya  
1st Author's Affiliation NEC Corporation (NEC)
2nd Author's Name Toshiyuki Isshiki  
2nd Author's Affiliation NEC Corporation (NEC)
3rd Author's Name Kengo Mori  
3rd Author's Affiliation NEC Corporation (NEC)
4th Author's Name Satoshi Obana  
4th Author's Affiliation Hosei University (Hosei Univ.)
5th Author's Name Tetsushi Ohki  
5th Author's Affiliation Shizuoka University (Shizuoka Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2021-07-19 16:55:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for ISEC 
Paper # ISEC2021-21, SITE2021-15, BioX2021-22, HWS2021-21, ICSS2021-26, EMM2021-26 
Volume (vol) vol.121 
Number (no) no.118(ISEC), no.119(SITE), no.120(BioX), no.121(HWS), no.122(ICSS), no.123(EMM) 
Page pp.68-73 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2021-07-12 (ISEC, SITE, BioX, HWS, ICSS, EMM) 


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