| Paper Abstract and Keywords |
| Presentation |
2025-03-07 16:25
Performance Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Output Prediction Attacks and Their Interpretability Hayato Watanabe (Tokai Univ/NICT), Ryoma Ito (NICT), Toshihiro Ohigashi (Tokai Univ/NICT) ICSS2024-121 |
| Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
Watanabe et al. applied neural network (NN)-based output prediction attacks using LSTM, proposed by Kimura et al., to SIMON variants and demonstrated its effectiveness in identifying vulnerable structures of SIMON variants.
Such vulnerable structures were identified by the fact that the NN-based output prediction attack outperforms differential/linear distinguishing attacks in terms of the maximum number of attackable rounds.
Moreover, Watanabe et al. presented effective linear approximations in these vulnerable structures and suggested that the NN may capture them to facilitate output prediction attacks.
This study aims to explore whether LSTM is the optimal model for output prediction attacks and whether machine learning (ML) models can effectively capture the linear approximations presented by Watanabe et al.
Specifically, we compare the performance of six different ML models (four NN models and two decision tree models) for output prediction attacks and demonstrate that decision tree models outperform NN models.
Additionally, we perform SHAP analysis on decision tree models to visualize the basis of their predictions.
The analysis not only proves that the models capture the linear approximation but also suggests that they precisely identify all input bits that are strongly correlated with the target output bits. |
| Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
Machine Learning / Neural Network / Decision Tree / SIMON / SHAP / Visualize / / |
| Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 124, no. 422, ICSS2024-121, pp. 407-414, March 2025. |
| Paper # |
ICSS2024-121 |
| Date of Issue |
2025-02-27 (ICSS) |
| ISSN |
Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
| Download PDF |
ICSS2024-121 |
| Conference Information |
| Committee |
ICSS IPSJ-SPT |
| Conference Date |
2025-03-06 - 2025-03-07 |
| Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) |
Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum |
| Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) |
Security, Trust, etc. |
| Paper Information |
| Registration To |
ICSS |
| Conference Code |
2025-03-ICSS-SPT |
| Language |
Japanese |
| Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) |
Performance Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Output Prediction Attacks and Their Interpretability |
| Sub Title (in English) |
|
| Keyword(1) |
Machine Learning |
| Keyword(2) |
Neural Network |
| Keyword(3) |
Decision Tree |
| Keyword(4) |
SIMON |
| Keyword(5) |
SHAP |
| Keyword(6) |
Visualize |
| Keyword(7) |
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| Keyword(8) |
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| 1st Author's Name |
Hayato Watanabe |
| 1st Author's Affiliation |
Tokai University/NICT (Tokai Univ/NICT) |
| 2nd Author's Name |
Ryoma Ito |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation |
NICT (NICT) |
| 3rd Author's Name |
Toshihiro Ohigashi |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation |
Tokai University/NICT (Tokai Univ/NICT) |
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| Speaker |
Author-1 |
| Date Time |
2025-03-07 16:25:00 |
| Presentation Time |
20 minutes |
| Registration for |
ICSS |
| Paper # |
ICSS2024-121 |
| Volume (vol) |
vol.124 |
| Number (no) |
no.422 |
| Page |
pp.407-414 |
| #Pages |
8 |
| Date of Issue |
2025-02-27 (ICSS) |