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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2025-03-07 15:50
Improved malware code interpretation with GPT-4
Yasuyuki Tanaka, Wataru Matsuda, Takeshi Nakatsuru (NTT) ICSS2024-113
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) In the past, we focused on GPT-4's code interpretation capabilities and conducted experiments to comprehensively clarify its malware code interpretation performance using data that covered as many behaviors used in malware as possible. We obtained disassembly/decompiled code for functions corresponding to 233 typical malware behaviors in 35 categories and analyzed whether each behavior could be identified. In this paper, we report the results of improvement experiments on the approximately 30% of decompiled code that could not be identified in the evaluation results. We devised name resolution for immediate values in the code, devised the use of RAG to address lack of knowledge, and improved the prompt, which were areas where GPT-4 was weak. We will explain what we were able to improve and what was difficult to improve.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Malware / Reverse Engineering / Large-Scale Language Models / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 124, no. 422, ICSS2024-113, pp. 344-351, March 2025.
Paper # ICSS2024-113 
Date of Issue 2025-02-27 (ICSS) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
and
reproduction		 All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF ICSS2024-113

Conference Information
Committee ICSS IPSJ-SPT  
Conference Date 2025-03-06 - 2025-03-07 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Security, Trust, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To ICSS 
Conference Code 2025-03-ICSS-SPT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Improved malware code interpretation with GPT-4 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Malware  
Keyword(2) Reverse Engineering  
Keyword(3) Large-Scale Language Models  
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1st Author's Name Yasuyuki Tanaka  
1st Author's Affiliation NTT Social Informatics Laboratories (NTT)
2nd Author's Name Wataru Matsuda  
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT Social Informatics Laboratories (NTT)
3rd Author's Name Takeshi Nakatsuru  
3rd Author's Affiliation NTT Social Informatics Laboratories (NTT)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2025-03-07 15:50:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
Registration for ICSS 
Paper # ICSS2024-113 
Volume (vol) vol.124 
Number (no) no.422 
Page pp.344-351 
#Pages 8 
Date of Issue 2025-02-27 (ICSS) 

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