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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2010-08-05 15:35
In the beginning was the Word of Gene, and the Word was Gene. -- Genetic and Linguistic Information Processings are both Digital Communication Systems (Digital Linguistics) --
Kimiaki Tokumaru (System Engineer) TL2010-24
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Genetic coding system and human vocal language have a lot of common characteristics. (1) The use of digital signals, 4 member RNA/DNA nucleotides and about 100 syllables in Japanese. (2) Digital/Analog coding mechanism translating codon sequences into proteins as well as words into meanings. (3) Two-stage source encoding system: RNA makes codons, and then long sequence of m-RNA is composed after post-transcriptional modulation by non-coding RNA, while syllables make words, then syntactic coding of conceptual words with grammatical modulation, (4) Significantly reduced error probability by digital transmission and analog reception at both ends of the channel, enabling autonomous and unidirectional data flow, named as Central Dogma by F. Crick in genetic system [1] and it is still overlooked in language system, and (5) autonomous 3-D folding of proteins in cytoplasm and mechanism of meanings in one's long-term memories. This indicates that human beings are natural creatures who introduced genetic coding system into their vocal communication.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Origin of Language / Origin of Human / entropy / digital communication / genetic coding system / Digital Transmission/Analog Reception / Altriciality / Klasies River Mouth Caves  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 110, no. 163, TL2010-24, pp. 77-82, Aug. 2010.
Paper # TL2010-24 
Date of Issue 2010-07-29 (TL) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee TL  
Conference Date 2010-08-05 - 2010-08-06 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kikai-Shinko-Kaikan Bldg. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Human Sentence Processing and Production/learning 
Paper Information
Registration To TL 
Conference Code 2010-08-TL 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) In the beginning was the Word of Gene, and the Word was Gene. 
Sub Title (in English) Genetic and Linguistic Information Processings are both Digital Communication Systems (Digital Linguistics) 
Keyword(1) Origin of Language  
Keyword(2) Origin of Human  
Keyword(3) entropy  
Keyword(4) digital communication  
Keyword(5) genetic coding system  
Keyword(6) Digital Transmission/Analog Reception  
Keyword(7) Altriciality  
Keyword(8) Klasies River Mouth Caves  
1st Author's Name Kimiaki Tokumaru  
1st Author's Affiliation Satellite System Engineer (System Engineer)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2010-08-05 15:35:00 
Presentation Time 135 minutes 
Registration for TL 
Paper # TL2010-24 
Volume (vol) vol.110 
Number (no) no.163 
Page pp.77-82 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2010-07-29 (TL) 


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