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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2012-12-13 18:05
[Invited Talk] Ensuring communication and surveillance utilizing electric vehicles and helicopters under large-scale disasters
Kenichi Mase (Niigata Univ.) NS2012-133 RCS2012-208
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) We constructed a wireless multi-hop network connecting a stricken area and the nearby Internet gateway and provided the emergency communication service using our prototype of shelter communication system on the occasion of the Great East Japan Earthquake. Based on this experience, we argue that small electric vehicles (mini-EVs) may prevail in the future to realize the so-called ubiquitous EV society. These EVs can be diverted to disaster recovery. Specifically, each EV is equipped with sensors and wireless communication devices, and a number of EVs available in a disaster area can form an EV ad hoc network (EVANET). Two use cases of EVANET are emergency networks and disaster area surveillance. Focusing on the latter application, we present the concept of three-dimensional mobile surveillance (3DMS). In 3DMS, EVs on the ground carry small lightweight electric helicopters, termed mini-EHs, and cooperatively collect information on the disaster area. Cameras and other sensors are mounted on each EV and EH to survey disaster areas. We investigate the requirements for a mini-EH in 3DMS, including autonomous piloting capability. To support autonomous piloting, we propose an EH position system using GPS and a low-power wireless transmission system between a mini-EH and its partner EV. We present a prototype of the EH positioning system and show that it has adequate capabilities in terms of transmission range and energy consumption based on real-world experiments.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Electric vehicle / Sensor network / Ad hoc network / Disaster / GPS / Helicopter / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 112, no. 351, RCS2012-208, pp. 149-154, Dec. 2012.
Paper # RCS2012-208 
Date of Issue 2012-12-06 (NS, RCS) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF NS2012-133 RCS2012-208

Conference Information
Committee NS RCS  
Conference Date 2012-12-13 - 2012-12-14 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Ehime Univ. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Mobile Ad-hoc Network, Ubiquitous Network, Wireless Communication, security, Multi-Access Network 
Paper Information
Registration To RCS 
Conference Code 2012-12-NS-RCS 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Ensuring communication and surveillance utilizing electric vehicles and helicopters under large-scale disasters 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Electric vehicle  
Keyword(2) Sensor network  
Keyword(3) Ad hoc network  
Keyword(4) Disaster  
Keyword(5) GPS  
Keyword(6) Helicopter  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Kenichi Mase  
1st Author's Affiliation Niigata University (Niigata Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2012-12-13 18:05:00 
Presentation Time 45 minutes 
Registration for RCS 
Paper # NS2012-133, RCS2012-208 
Volume (vol) vol.112 
Number (no) no.350(NS), no.351(RCS) 
Page pp.97-102(NS), pp.149-154(RCS) 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2012-12-06 (NS, RCS) 


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