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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2014-08-12 11:45
Readers with less cognitive control are more affected by surprising content: Evidence from a self-paced reading experiment in German
Bruno Nicenboim, Shravan Vasishth, Reinhold Kliegl (Univ. of Potsdam) TL2014-23
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) A mechanism of predictions for language implies that the parser has to build up potential upcoming continuations and then evaluate them given the evidence. We show that the difficulty produced by the mismatch between the actual continuation and the predictions is modulated by cognitive control as measured by a modification of the Stroop task. We ran a self-paced reading task in German using a paradigm similar to the one from DeLong et al. (2005) and Van Berkum et al (2005). Our results show a larger slowdown for readers with less cognitive control while reading surprising content. The results suggest that cognitive control modulates the ability to suppress irrelevant predictions.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) predictions / Stroop / cognitive control / surprise / prediction-error / self-paced reading / German /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 114, no. 176, TL2014-23, pp. 67-71, Aug. 2014.
Paper # TL2014-23 
Date of Issue 2014-08-05 (TL) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee TL  
Conference Date 2014-08-12 - 2014-08-13 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) The University of Tokyo (Komaba) 18 Bldg. Hall 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Mental Architecture for Processing and Learning of Language 
Paper Information
Registration To TL 
Conference Code 2014-08-TL 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Readers with less cognitive control are more affected by surprising content: Evidence from a self-paced reading experiment in German 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) predictions  
Keyword(2) Stroop  
Keyword(3) cognitive control  
Keyword(4) surprise  
Keyword(5) prediction-error  
Keyword(6) self-paced reading  
Keyword(7) German  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Bruno Nicenboim  
1st Author's Affiliation University of Potsdam (Univ. of Potsdam)
2nd Author's Name Shravan Vasishth  
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Potsdam (Univ. of Potsdam)
3rd Author's Name Reinhold Kliegl  
3rd Author's Affiliation University of Potsdam (Univ. of Potsdam)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2014-08-12 11:45:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for TL 
Paper # TL2014-23 
Volume (vol) vol.114 
Number (no) no.176 
Page pp.67-71 
#Pages 5 
Date of Issue 2014-08-05 (TL) 


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