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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2018-07-28 14:20
Longer yet Faster Dependency Resolution and the Expectation Effect
Nanami Moriyama, Hajime Ono (Tsuda) TL2018-18
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Previous studies have suggested that memory retrieval and expectation for upcoming linguistic input are importantly participate into sentence processing (Gibson, 2000; Hale, 2001). While the studies about each of these effects, the interaction between them are investigated recently (Levy and Keller, 2013; Staub, 2010). In this paper, we investigated how the working memory and expectation for upcoming words participate into Japanese sentence processing by a self-paced reading experiment using prepositional wh-phrases (the usage of wh-phrase: Ono and Nakatani, 2014; Sugi, 2010) as the trigger for both the locality-based difficulties, which is explained under the memory-based theory (Gibson, 2000; Lewis and Vasishth, 2005), and the expectation-based facilitations, which is explained under the expectation-based model (Levy, 2008; Konieczny and Döring, 2003). The results confirmed the ability of wh-phrases to cause locality effects in Japanese. We failed to observe expectation effects, which is attributable to the manipulation of expectation strength. The lack of interaction between two effects implies the separate participation of memory retrieval and expectation into sentence comprehension.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Sentence processing / Self-paced reading task / Long distance dependency / Locality effect / Expectation effect / Japanese / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 118, no. 163, TL2018-18, pp. 33-38, July 2018.
Paper # TL2018-18 
Date of Issue 2018-07-21 (TL) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF TL2018-18

Conference Information
Committee TL  
Conference Date 2018-07-28 - 2018-07-29 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Keio University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Human Language Processing and Learning 
Paper Information
Registration To TL 
Conference Code 2018-07-TL 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Longer yet Faster Dependency Resolution and the Expectation Effect 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Sentence processing  
Keyword(2) Self-paced reading task  
Keyword(3) Long distance dependency  
Keyword(4) Locality effect  
Keyword(5) Expectation effect  
Keyword(6) Japanese  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Nanami Moriyama  
1st Author's Affiliation Tsuda University (Tsuda)
2nd Author's Name Hajime Ono  
2nd Author's Affiliation Tsuda University (Tsuda)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2018-07-28 14:20:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for TL 
Paper # TL2018-18 
Volume (vol) vol.118 
Number (no) no.163 
Page pp.33-38 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2018-07-21 (TL) 


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