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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2022-10-03 16:30
A proposal on Reflective Pseudo Blood Volume Pulse Presentation Attack against PPG Sensor
Tatsuya Takehisa (NICT/Nissin), Hayato Ushimaru (NICT/CDI), Daisuke Makita, Dai Arisue (NICT), Satoshi Mimura (NICT/Ierae), Ryo Iijima (Waseda), Ryouichi Isawa, Daisuke Inoue (NICT) BioX2022-59
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) The authors study an attack that presents a pseudo pulse wave signal to a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor. A previous study proposed a method for actively presenting pulse waves to a PPG sensor using an LCD display. In this paper, we propose an attack method to present pseudo pulse wave signals by reducing and reflecting the light output by the PPG sensor using an LCD shutter and a mirror. We also report the evaluation results on 15 types of smartwatches on the market.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Photoplethysmography / PPG / Presentation Attack / Wearable Device / Smartwatch / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 122, no. 197, BioX2022-59, pp. 20-25, Oct. 2022.
Paper # BioX2022-59 
Date of Issue 2022-09-26 (BioX) 
ISSN Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee BioX  
Conference Date 2022-10-03 - 2022-10-03 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English)  
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English)  
Paper Information
Registration To BioX 
Conference Code 2022-10-BioX 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) A proposal on Reflective Pseudo Blood Volume Pulse Presentation Attack against PPG Sensor 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Photoplethysmography  
Keyword(2) PPG  
Keyword(3) Presentation Attack  
Keyword(4) Wearable Device  
Keyword(5) Smartwatch  
Keyword(6)  
Keyword(7)  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Tatsuya Takehisa  
1st Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology/Nissin inc. (NICT/Nissin)
2nd Author's Name Hayato Ushimaru  
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology/Cyber Defense Institute, Inc. (NICT/CDI)
3rd Author's Name Daisuke Makita  
3rd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology (NICT)
4th Author's Name Dai Arisue  
4th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology (NICT)
5th Author's Name Satoshi Mimura  
5th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology/GMO Cybersecurity by Ierae, Inc. (NICT/Ierae)
6th Author's Name Ryo Iijima  
6th Author's Affiliation Waseda Univ. (Waseda)
7th Author's Name Ryouichi Isawa  
7th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology (NICT)
8th Author's Name Daisuke Inoue  
8th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communication Technology (NICT)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2022-10-03 16:30:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for BioX 
Paper # BioX2022-59 
Volume (vol) vol.122 
Number (no) no.197 
Page pp.20-25 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2022-09-26 (BioX) 


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