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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2023-12-17 17:30
How to Map Linear Differential Equations to Schr"{o}dinger Equations via Carleman and Koopman-von Neumann Embeddings for Quantum Algorithms
Yuki Ito (Osaka Univ.), Yu Tanaka (Sony Group), Keisuke Fujii (Osaka Univ./RIKEN)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Solving differential equations with large degrees of freedom is an important task for scientific and industrial applications. In order to solve such differential equations on a quantum computer, it is necessary to embed classical variables into a quantum state. While the Carleman and Koopman-von Neumann embeddings have been investigated so far, the class of problems that can be mapped to the Schr{"o}dinger equation is not well understood even for linear differential equations. In this work, we investigate the conditions for linear differential equations to be mapped to the Schr{"o}dinger equation and solved on a quantum computer. Interestingly, we find that these conditions are identical for both Carleman and Koopman-von Neumann embeddings. We also compute the computational complexity associated with estimating the expected values of an observable. This is done by assuming a state preparation oracle, block encoding of the mapped Hamiltonian via either Carleman or Koopman-von Neumann embedding, and block encoding of the observable. These results are important in the construction of quantum algorithms for solving differential equations of large-degree-of-freedom.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) linear differential equation / Carleman embedding / Koopman-von Neumann embedding / / / / /  
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Conference Information
Committee QIT  
Conference Date 2023-12-17 - 2023-12-19 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) OIST 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Quantum Information 
Paper Information
Registration To QIT 
Conference Code 2023-12-QIT 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) How to Map Linear Differential Equations to Schr"{o}dinger Equations via Carleman and Koopman-von Neumann Embeddings for Quantum Algorithms 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) linear differential equation  
Keyword(2) Carleman embedding  
Keyword(3) Koopman-von Neumann embedding  
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1st Author's Name Yuki Ito  
1st Author's Affiliation Osaka University (Osaka Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Yu Tanaka  
2nd Author's Affiliation Sony Group Corporation (Sony Group)
3rd Author's Name Keisuke Fujii  
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka University/RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing (Osaka Univ./RIKEN)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2023-12-17 17:30:00 
Presentation Time 120 minutes 
Registration for QIT 
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