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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2016-10-09 14:00
Articulatory Synchronization in Phonological Dyslexia
Fusa Katada (Waseda Univ.) TL2016-31
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) The neurobiological disorder called dyslexia is a specific learning disability that affects only literacy skills. It has been generally agreed that the reading disorder stems from a particular problem in language acquisition affecting phonological awareness. However, the exact nature of phonological awareness has not yet been all clear. On the basis of English dyslexic reading marked by an overproduction of mora(CV)-units in the absence of rhyme(VC)-units, this article explores the universal structure of phonological awareness. It demonstrates that rhyme-awareness plays a key role in reading rhyme-oriented languages such as English, whereas the concept of rhyme-awareness itself is irrelevant in mora-oriented, rhymeless languages such as Japanese, and that this difference correlates with seemingly mysterious discrepancy in the prevalence of dyslexic population between the English speaking world and the Japanese speaking world. Moreover, the article strengthens the mora-basic hypothesis that mora, which is formed by coarticulation, is the elementary frame of language. It is suggested that the mora-basic hypothesis conforms to a human neurological restriction inclined toward a synchronized behavior.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Developmental Dyslexia / Phonemic Awareness / Rhyme Awareness / Coarticulation / Articulatory Synchronization / Mora-basic Hypothesis / Prosodic Restructuring /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 116, no. 242, TL2016-31, pp. 29-34, Oct. 2016.
Paper # TL2016-31 
Date of Issue 2016-10-02 (TL) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee TL  
Conference Date 2016-10-09 - 2016-10-09 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kobe Gakuin University (Port Island Campus) 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) "Thought, Body and Language", "Emotion, Cognition and Language" 
Paper Information
Registration To TL 
Conference Code 2016-10-TL 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Articulatory Synchronization in Phonological Dyslexia 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Developmental Dyslexia  
Keyword(2) Phonemic Awareness  
Keyword(3) Rhyme Awareness  
Keyword(4) Coarticulation  
Keyword(5) Articulatory Synchronization  
Keyword(6) Mora-basic Hypothesis  
Keyword(7) Prosodic Restructuring  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Fusa Katada  
1st Author's Affiliation Waseda University (Waseda Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2016-10-09 14:00:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for TL 
Paper # TL2016-31 
Volume (vol) vol.116 
Number (no) no.242 
Page pp.29-34 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2016-10-02 (TL) 


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